Holy Heroes

Achilleus Gm

Martyr.

Early martyr of the church in Rome. Possibly a Roman soldier ordered to kill Christians, who was killed after he converted. Buried and remembered with St Nereus.

Adalbert of Prague Engm

Bishop, Martyr. Also known as Wojciech

Bishop of Prague, killed while preaching to the pagans in Prussia (northern Poland) after his family were murdered. Moved from 23 April in England due to St George.

Aelred of Rievaulx Engm

Abbot. Also known as Aethelred

English monk and later abbot of Rievaulx Abbey, Yorkshire. Best known for his spiritual writings, especially on friendship.

Aethelwold of Lindisfarne Engm

Bishop.

English monk and bishop of Lindisfarne. Finished and bound the Lindisfarne Gospels. Celebrated in England on 31 August with Aidan and the other Saints of Lindisfarne.

Agatha GM

Virgin, Martyr.

Young Roman noblewoman, raped and tortured for refusing to give up her vow of virginity and marry the Roman governor of Sicily. Died in prison.

Agnes GM

Virgin, Martyr.

Roman noble girl, executed at age 12 or 13 for refusing to deny her faith. Beheaded in the arena after failed attempts to rape her and burn her at the stake.

Aidan of Lindisfarne Engm

Bishop. Also known as Aedán (old Irish), Aodhán (modern Irish)

Irish monk, founder of the monastery on the Holy Island of Lindisfarne, credited with restoring Christianity to Northumbria. Celebrated with the other Saints of Lindisfarne.

Alban Engm

Martyr.

First British martyr, executed by beheading by the Romans for hiding a priest and then handing himself over in his place, allowing the priest to escape.

Albert the Great Gm

Bishop, Doctor of the Church. Also known as Albertus Magnus, Albert of Cologne

Dominican friar, called the Great because of his extensive knowledge. Wrote widely on many subjects, including philosophy, theology, and all areas of science.

Aloysius Gonzaga GM

Religious. Also known as Luigi Gonzaga

Italian nobleman, joined the Jesuits at 18. Died aged 23 of the plague while caring for plague victims in a hospital.

Alphonsus Mary Liguori GM

Bishop, Doctor of the Church.

Italian bishop and founder of the Redemptorist congregation to preach to the poor. Worked as a lawyer before becoming a priest and wrote works on moral theology.

Ambrose GM

Bishop, Doctor of the Church. Also known as Ambrose of Milan, Aurelius Ambrosius

Bishop of Milan, very popular for his fairness and generosity to the poor. Wrote many hymns and fought against the Arian heresy. Assisted the conversion of St Augustine.

Andrew GF

Apostle.

One of the Twelve Apostles, older brother of Simon Peter. A disciple of John the Baptist, he brought Peter to Jesus. Died by being crucified on a diagonal cross.

Andrew Dung-Lac & Companions GM

Priest, Martyrs. Also known as Vietnamese Martyrs

Vietnamese priest killed for his faith in Vietnam. All of the thousands of martyrs of Vietnam, including St Andrew and 116 other named Saints, are celebrated on this day.

Andrew Kim Taegon, Paul Chong Hasang & Companions GM

Priest, Martyrs. Also known as Korean Martyrs

First Korean priest (St Andrew) and a young seminarian (St Paul), tortured and killed for refusing to give up their faith. Celebrated with 101 other named Korean martyrs.

Angela Merici Gm

Virgin.

Italian teacher and founder of the Angelines, an organisation of unmarried religious women dedicated to teaching girls, which runs schools and orphanages.

Anne GM

Mother of the Blessed Virgin Mary.

The mother of Mary, according to tradition. Nothing is known about her, but certainly a holy woman and good role model for Mary. Celebrated with her husband St Joachim.

Anne Line Engm

Martyr.

English martyr, executed for hiding Catholic priests. Became a Catholic in her teens. After her husband was exiled, she sheltered undercover priests, and was arrested.

Anselm of Canterbury EngM

Bishop, Doctor of the Church. Also known as Anselm of Aosta, Anselm of Bec

Archbishop of Canterbury and renowned medieval theologian. Defended the Church against interference from the King of England, for which he was exiled twice.

Ansgar Gm

Bishop. Also known as Anskar, Oscar

Frankish bishop who made several missionary journeys to Denmark and Sweden, where he built the first church. Known for his holiness and great preaching.

Anthony Mary Zaccaria Gm

Priest.

Italian doctor who became a priest, founder of the Barnabites. Promoted devotion to the Eucharist among the laity, in particular Adoration of the Blessed Sacrament.

Anthony of Egypt GM

Abbot. Also known as Anthony the Great, Anthony the Hermit

Egyptian hermit, lived alone in the desert for most of his life, eating only bread and water. His biography by St Athanasius helped spread monasticism across Europe.

Anthony of Padua GM

Priest, Doctor of the Church. Also known as Anthony of Lisbon

Portuguese Franciscan friar, entrusted by St Francis with the theological education of new friars. Known for his powerful preaching and his love of the poor and sick.

Apollinaris Gm

Bishop, martyr. Also known as Apollinaris of Ravenna

Martyr from Antioch, possibly a disciple of St Peter and first bishop of Ravenna in Italy. Beaten to death by a mob after Christianity was outlawed by Emperor Vespasian.

Athanasius GM

Bishop, Doctor of the Church. Also known as Athanasius of Alexandria, Athanasius the Great

Augustine of Canterbury EngF

Bishop.

Italian monk sent to Britain, became the first Archbishop of Canterbury. Began the restoration of England to Christianity after the Anglo-Saxon invasions.

Augustine of Hippo GM

Bishop, Doctor of the Church.

Augustine Zhao Rong & Companions Gm

Priest, Martyrs. Also known as Martyr Saints of China

Barnabas GM

Apostle.

Bartholomew GF

Apostle.

Basil the Great GM

Bishop, Doctor of the Church. Also known as Basil of Caesarea

Bede the Venerable EngM

Priest, Doctor of the Church.

Benedict EurF

Abbot. Also known as Benedict of Nursia

Bernard GM

Abbot, Doctor of the Church. Also known as Bernard of Clairvaux

Bernardine of Siena Gm

Priest. Also known as Bernardino of Siena

Blaise Gm

Bishop, martyr. Also known as Blase

Bonaventure DPM

Bishop, Doctor of the Church.

Boniface GM

Bishop, martyr. Also known as Boniface of Mainz

Bridget of Sweden ERrF

Religious.

Bruno Gm

Priest. Also known as Bruno of Cologne

Cajetan Gm

Priest.

Callistus I Gm

Pope, Martyr. Also known as Callixtus I

Camillus de Lellis Gm

Priest.

Casimir Gm

. Also known as Casimir Jagiellon

Catherine of Alexandria Gm

Virgin, Martyr.

Catherine of Siena EurF

Virgin, Doctor of the Church.

Cecilia GM

Virgin, Martyr.

Cedd Engm

Bishop.

Chad Engm

Bishop. Also known as Chad of Mercia

Charles Borromeo GM

Bishop. Also known as Carlo Borromeo

Charles Lwanga & Companions GM

Martyrs. Also known as Uganda Martyrs

Ugandan martyr and member of the royal court of King Mwanga II, who considered Christianity a threat to his power. Executed with 21 others who had converted.

Christopher Magallanes & Companions Gm

Priest, Martyrs. Also known as Cristóbal Magallanes Jara, Cristero Martyrs

Mexican priest, executed during the Cristero War for disobeying the anti-religious laws of the time. Celebrated with 24 other martyrs the period, mostly priests.

Clare of Assisi GM

Virgin. Also known as Chiara d'Assisi

Clement I Gm

Pope, Martyr. Also known as Clement of Rome

Colmán of Lindisfarne Engm

Bishop. Also known as Colmán of Inishbofin

Irish monk and bishop of Lindisfarne. Encouraged a holy lifestyle among his monks. Celebrated in England on 31 August with Aidan and the other Saints of Lindisfarne.

Columba Engm

Abbot. Also known as Colmcille

Columbanus Gm

Abbot. Also known as Columban

Cornelius GM

Pope, Martyr.

Cosmas Gm

Martyr.

Cuthbert Engm

Bishop. Also known as Cuthbert of Lindisfarne

Cyprian GM

Bishop, martyr. Also known as Cyprian of Carthage

Cyril EurF

Monk.

Cyril of Alexandria Gm

Bishop, Doctor of the Church.

Cyril of Jerusalem Gm

Bishop, Doctor of the Church.

Damasus I Gm

Pope.

Damian Gm

Martyr.

David EngF

Bishop. Also known as David of Mynyw

Denis Gm

Bishop, Martyr. Also known as Denis of Paris

Bishop of Paris, beheaded during the Roman persecutions in the mid 3rd Century. Killed and celebrated with his two companions St Rusticus and St Eleutherius.

Dominic GM

Priest. Also known as Dominic de Guzmán

Dominic of the Mother of God (Blessed) Engm

Priest. Also known as Dominic Barberi

Dunstan DPm

.

Eadbehrt of Lindisfarne Engm

Bishop.

English monk and bishop of Lindisfarne. Known for his holiness and Bible knowledge. Celebrated in England on 31 August with Aidan and the other Saints of Lindisfarne.

Eadfrith of Lindisfarne Engm

Bishop.

English monk and bishop of Lindisfarne. Probably created the the Lindisfarne Gospels. Celebrated in England on 31 August with Aidan and the other Saints of Lindisfarne.

Eata of Lindisfarne Engm

Bishop. Also known as Eata of Hexham

English monk and bishop of Lindisfarne, teacher of St Cuthbert. Celebrated in England on 31 August with Aidan and the other Saints of Lindisfarne.

Edmund of Abingdon DPS

.

Edward the Confessor Engm

.

Eleutherius Gm

Martyr.

Companion of St Denis, martyred and celebrated with him on 9 October.

Elizabeth of Hungary Gm

.

Elizabeth of Portugal Gm

.

Ephrem of Syria Gm

.

Etheldreda Engm

. Also known as Audrey

Eusebius of Vercelli Gm

.

Fabian Gm

.

Faustina Kowalska Gm

.

Felicity GM

.

Fidelis of Sigmaringen Gm

.

Finan of Lindisfarne Engm

Bishop.

Irish monk and bishop of Lindisfarne, builder of the original cathedral. Celebrated in England on 31 August with Aidan and the other Saints of Lindisfarne.

First Martyrs of the Holy Roman Church Gm

. Also known as Basilissa, Anastasia, Edestus, Martinian, Processus, Torpes

Frances of Rome Gm

.

Francis de Sales GM

.

Francis of Assisi GM

.

Francis of Paola Gm

.

Francis Xavier GM

.

Gabriel GF

Archangel.

George EngS

.

Gregory of Narek Gm

.

Gregory of Nazianzus GM

.

Gregory the Great EngF

.

Hedwig Gm

.

Henry Gm

.

Hilary of Poitiers Gm

.

Hilda of Whitby Engm

.

Hildegard of Bingen Gm

.

Hippolytus Gm

.

Hugh of Lincoln Engm

.

Ignatius of Antioch GM

.

Ignatius of Loyola GM

.

Irenaeus GM

.

Isidore Gm

.

James GF

. Also known as James the Greater

James the Lesser GF

. Also known as James, son of Alphaeus

Jane Frances de Chantal Gm

.

Januarius Gm

.

Jerome GM

.

Jerome Emiliani Gm

.

Joachim GM

.

The father of Mary, according to tradition. Nothing is known about him, but no doubt a faithful husband to St Anne and good father to Mary. Celebrated with his wife.

John GF

.

John Baptist de la Salle GM

.

John Bosco GM

.

John Chrysostom GM

.

John de Brébeuf, Isaac Jogues & Companions Gm

. Also known as North American Martyrs

John Diego Cuahtlatoatzin Gm

.

John Eudes Gm

.

John Fisher EngF

.

John Henry Newman EngF

.

John I Gm

.

John Leonardi Gm

.

John Mary Vianney GM

.

John of Avila Gm

.

John of Capestrano Gm

.

John of Damascus Gm

. Also known as John Damascene

John of God Gm

.

John of Kanty Gm

.

John of the Cross GM

.

John Paul II Gm

.

John the Baptist GS

.

John the Baptist, Passion of GM

.

John XXIII Gm

.

Josaphat GM

.

Joseph GS

.

Joseph Calasanz Gm

.

Joseph the Worker Gm

.

Josephine Bakhita Gm

.

Jude GF

. Also known as Thaddaeus

Justin GM

. Also known as Justin Martyr

Laurence of Brindisi Gm

.

Laurence Ruiz & Companions Gm

. Also known as 16 Martyrs of Japan

Lawrence GF

.

Lazarus GM

.

Leo the Great GM

.

Louis Grignion de Montfort Gm

.

Louis IX Gm

.

Lucy GM

.

Luke GF

.

Magloire GueM

.

Marcellinus Gm

.

Margaret Clitherow Engm

.

Margaret Mary Alacoque Gm

.

Margaret Pole (Blessed) DPm

.

Margaret Ward Engm

.

Maria Goretti Gm

.

Mark GF

.

Martha GM

.

Martin de Porres Gm

.

Martin I Gm

.

Martin of Tours GM

.

Mary GM

.

Mary Magdalene GF

.

Mary, Mother of God GS

. Also known as Blessed Virgin Mary

Mary, Mother of the Church GM

.

Matthew GF

.

Matthias GF

.

Maximilian Kolbe GM

.

Methodius EurF

Bishop.

Michael GF

Archangel.

Monica GM

.

Nereus Gm

Martyr.

Early martyr of the church in Rome. Possibly a Roman soldier ordered to kill Christians, who was killed after he converted. Buried and remembered with St Nereus.

Nicholas Gm

.

Norbert Gm

.

Oliver Plunkett Engm

.

Our Lady of Fatima Gm

.

Our Lady of Guadelupe Gm

.

Our Lady of Loreto Gm

.

Our Lady of Lourdes Gm

. Also known as Notre Dame de Lourdes

Our Lady of Mount Carmel Gm

.

Our Lady of Sorrows GM

.

Our Lady of the Rosary GM

. Also known as Notre Dame du Rosaire

Our Lady of Walsingham EngF

.

Our Lady Star of the Sea GueS

.

Pancras Gm

.

Patrick EngF

.

Paul GS

.

Paul Miki & Companions GM

. Also known as 26 Martyrs of Japan

Paul of the Cross Gm

.

Paul VI Gm

.

Paul, Conversion of GF

.

Paulinus of York Engm

.

Perpetua GM

.

Peter GS

.

Peter Canisius Gm

.

Peter Chanel Gm

.

Peter Chrysologus Gm

.

Peter Claver Gm

.

Peter Damian Gm

.

Peter Julian Eymard Gm

.

Peter the Exorcist Gm

.

Peter, Chair of GF

.

Philip GF

.

Philip Neri GM

.

Pier Giorgio Frassati (Blessed) DPm

.

Pio of Pietrelcina GM

. Also known as Padre Pio

Pius V Gm

.

Pius XI GM

.

Polycarp GM

.

Pontian Gm

.

Raphael GF

Archangel.

Raymond of Penyafort Gm

.

Richard of Chichester Engm

.

Rita of Cascia Gm

.

Robert Bellarmine Gm

.

Romauld Gm

.

Rose of Lima Gm

.

Rusticus Gm

Martyr.

Companion of St Denis, martyred and celebrated with him on 9 October.

Sampson of Dol GueM

.

Scholastica GM

.

Sebastian Gm

.

Seven Founders of the Servite Order Gm

. Also known as Bonfilius, Alexis, Manettus, Amadeus, Hugh, Sostene, Buonagiunta

Sharbel Makhluf Gm

.

Simon GF

. Also known as Simon the Zealot

Sixtus II & Companions Gm

. Also known as Sixtus II, Januarius, Vincentius, Magnus, Stephanus, Felicissimus, Agapitus

Stanislaus of Szczepanów GM

. Also known as Stanislaw, Stanislaus the Martyr

Stephen GF

.

Stephen of Hungary Gm

.

Swithun DPM

.

Sylvester I Gm

.

Teresa Benedicta of the Cross EurF

. Also known as Edith Stein

Teresa of Avila GM

. Also known as Teresa of Jesus

The English Martyrs EngF

.

Theodore of Canterbury Engm

.

Thérèse of Lisieux GM

. Also known as Thérèse of the Child Jesus

Thomas GF

.

Thomas Aquinas GM

.

Thomas Becket EngF

. Also known as Thomas of Canterbury

Thomas More EngF

.

Timothy GM

.

Titus GM

.

Tuda of Lindisfarne Engm

Bishop.

Irish monk and bishop of Lindisfarne. Worked to heal divisions in the local church. Celebrated in England on 31 August with Aidan and the other Saints of Lindisfarne.

Turibius of Mogrovejo Gm

.

Vignal GueM

. Also known as Winwaloe

Vincent Gm

. Also known as Vincent Martyr, Vincent of Saragossa

Vincent de Paul GM

.

Vincent Ferrer Gm

.

Wenceslaus Gm

.

Wilfrid Engm

.

Willibrord Engm

.

Winifride Engm

.

Wulstan Engm

.